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Approval Pathways

Before a contract gets signed, most teams want someone to look it over and give the go-ahead: a legal lead checks the terms, finance signs off on the value, a department head confirms the budget. The hard part is making that sign-off consistent, the right people in the right order every time, without chasing anyone over email.

An approval pathway is how you set that up. You decide who has to approve a contract and whether they approve all at once or one after another. Pactly then sends the requests, collects the responses, and moves the contract forward when everyone has approved.

These two points cause the most confusion. Read them before you set anything up.

Almost every approval setup is one of four shapes. Approval is opt-in per contract type, so you pick the shape that fits each kind of contract.

The four approval pathway shapes
No approval Straight through. No sign-off step.
Negotiation Signing
Single approver One person signs off. Advances on their approval.
Approver
Sequential One at a time, in order. Each step waits for the last.
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
Parallel All at once, any order. Every one must approve.
Approver Approver Approver
  • No approval. The contract goes from In Negotiation to Pending Signature with no sign-off step. You set this by not configuring an approval step for that type. This is a first-class option, not a misconfiguration. Use it for low-risk, high-volume types like standard NDAs and MOUs where turnaround matters more than a gate.
  • Single approver. One named person is the sole sign-off, often a General Counsel or legal lead who wants visibility but not a committee. The contract advances the moment they approve.
  • Sequential. Approvers respond one at a time, in a set order. Pactly asks the first; only after they approve does it ask the next. Each approver sees their position in the chain (“Approver 2 of 3”). Use it for review-then-approve flows or a seniority chain (Legal, then Finance, then an executive).
  • Parallel. Every approver is asked at once and can respond in any order, but all of them must approve before the contract advances. If any one rejects, the approval fails. Use it when two departments each need to sign off independently, like Finance and Procurement on a vendor contract.

You configure approvers from the contract’s approvers panel. The same controls appear when an administrator builds approval into a workflow with the Set approvers action, so the labels are identical whether you send a request by hand or wire it into automation.

  1. In the contract’s approvers panel, find Approval order.
  2. Choose Parallel (All approvers review at the same time) or Sequential (Approvers review in order one by one). For a single approver, either setting works, the order does not matter with one person.
  3. Under Approvers, click Add Approver and select a user. For sequential, add them in the order they should respond; their order in the list is the order of the chain.
  4. Click Send Approval Request.
A contract's Approvers panel showing the Approval order toggle set to Parallel with a Sequential option, an Approvers section with an Add Approver control, and a Send Approval Request button below
The Approvers panel on a contract. Approval order chooses Parallel or Sequential, Add Approver builds the list, and Send Approval Request sends it. The button stays disabled until at least one approver is added.

As the contract is finalized and sent for approval, it moves to Pending Approval. In a parallel pathway, every approver is emailed immediately. In a sequential pathway, only the first is emailed; the rest are marked as waiting and notified in turn as the chain advances.

Approval is a gate between negotiation and signing. The pathway shape decides who is asked and when, but the effect on status is the same across all of them.

EventContract status
Approval request sentPending Approval
All approvers approvePending Signature (ready to sign)
Any approver rejectsIn Negotiation (back to drafting)

In a parallel pathway, each approval is recorded as it arrives; once the last outstanding approver approves, the contract moves to Pending Signature. In a sequential pathway, approving the current step activates the next approver; when the final step approves, the contract moves on.

A rejection ends the approval. The approver is asked for a reason, the requester and owner are notified, and the contract returns to In Negotiation so the terms can be revised. In a sequential pathway, anyone further down the chain is skipped. Once the issue is fixed, a new request can be sent and the pathway runs again from the start.

Once a contract reaches Pending Signature, it hands off to the e-signature step and becomes Executed after everyone signs. See E-Signatures for that part of the arc.

Approval pathway, sign-off, routing Approval workflow
Two-step flow, "first approver then me" Sequential Shown to approvers as "Approver X of Y".
Both need to approve Parallel
Remove approval No approval step A first-class option, not a misconfiguration.
Approver vs signatory Approver vs signer Approval is internal; signing executes the contract.

These pathways are one piece of Pactly’s wider automation. See Workflows for how approvals fit alongside the other events and actions.

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